Poiarography of Chromomycin A3 and its Derivatives

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Biogenesis of chromomycin A3 by Streptomyces griseus.

The biosynthesis of chromomycin A3 was investigated using 13C-labeled acetates, methionine and glucose, and 13C,18O-labeled acetate. 13C NMR spectral analysis demonstrated that: Aglycone assembly occurs by combining at least two polyketide chains; three of nine oxygen atoms of the aglycone originate from acetate precursor oxygen atoms; carbon methylations on the aromatic ring at C-7, on the chr...

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Chromomycin A3 Staining Indicates Sperm Protamine Deficiency

Chromomycin A3 binds to DNA and Protamine -deficient spermatozoa look bright yellow,whereas normal spermatozoa appear dull yellow.

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Credibility of Chromomycin A3 Staining in Prediction of Fertility

Background Chromomycin A3 (CMA3) staining has been used to assess protamine deficiency. The aim of this study was to determine credibility of CMA3 along with semen parameters for assessment of fertility potential. MaterialsAndMethods Semen analysis and CMA3 staining were carried out on 234 fertile and 178 subfertile individuals. Semen analysis was assessed according to WHO criteria. Protamine d...

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Deoxysugar transfer during chromomycin A3 biosynthesis in Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus: new derivatives with antitumor activity.

Chromomycin A3 is an antitumor drug produced by Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus. It consists of a tricyclic aglycone with two aliphatic side chains and two O-glycosidically linked saccharide chains, a disaccharide of 4-O-acetyl-D-oliose (sugar A) and 4-O-methyl-D-oliose (sugar B), and a trisaccharide of D-olivose (sugar C), D-olivose (sugar D), and 4-O-acetyl-L-chromose B (sugar E). The chr...

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Quantitative footprinting analysis of the chromomycin A3--DNA interaction.

Chromomycin A3 (CHR) binding to the duplex d(CAAGTCTGGCCATCAGTC).d(GACTGATGGCCAGACTTG) has been studied using quantitative footprinting methods. Previous NMR studies indicated CHR binds as a dimer in the minor groove. Analysis of autoradiographic spot intensities derived from DNase I cleavage of the 18-mer in the presence of various amounts of CHR revealed that the drug binds as a dimer to the ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Review of Polarography

سال: 1968

ISSN: 0034-6691,1884-7692

DOI: 10.5189/revpolarography.15.145